Morbidity with temporary loss of work capacity in working population: federal and regional indices and trends over 2005-2014
- 作者: Lebedeva-Nesevrya N.A.1,2, Kostarev V.G.3, Nikiforova N.V.1, Tsinker M.Y.1
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隶属关系:
- Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
- Perm State National Research University
- Office of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare for the Perm Krai
- 期: 卷 96, 编号 11 (2017)
- 页面: 1054-1059
- 栏目: OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
- ##submission.datePublished##: 21.10.2020
- URL: https://vestnik.nvsu.ru/0016-9900/article/view/640714
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2017-96-11-1054-1059
- ID: 640714
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全文:
详细
The article presents data on morbidity with temporary loss of work capacity (MTLWC) among working population in the whole of the Russian Federation and federal districts throughout the period from 2005 to 2014. According to official statistics, common number of losses of working days is shown to decline with a rate of about 1.1-1.3% per year mainly due to a reduction in the number of cases of diseases. The Urals and Privolzhsky Federal Districts are characterized by highest rates both of the incidence rate and the number of days of MTLWC. For the example, the Perm Krai (Privolzhsky Federal District) as a region with a typical MTLWC structure was shown to represent greatest losses of working days in the age groups of 25-29 and 50-54 years of workers of both genders. The consistent high incidence rate of injuries, poisoning and other effects of external influences in working men under the age of 24 years is of particular concern. The situation testifies the need to create targeted programs to prevent diseases in young workers, who in subsequent years will form the bulk of the country’s productive forces. At the regional level MTLWC is established to account for an annual loss of about 1.3-1.5% of the gross regional product. The adoption of effective managerial decisions to reduce MTLWC is shown to allow solve not only medical and demographic, but also economic problems in certain regions and the country as a whole.
作者简介
Natalia Lebedeva-Nesevrya
Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies; Perm State National Research University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: natnes@fcrisk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3036-3542
MD, PhD, DSci., Head of the Laboratory of Social Risk Analysis of the Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies, Perm, 614045, Russian Federation.
e-mail: natnes@fcrisk.ru
俄罗斯联邦V. Kostarev
Office of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare for the Perm Krai
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
俄罗斯联邦
N. Nikiforova
Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8060-109X
俄罗斯联邦
M. Tsinker
Federal Scientific Center for Medical and Preventive Health Risk Management Technologies
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
俄罗斯联邦
参考
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