This paper offers applications of the generalized algorithm for processing weakly formalized information from sensors to ensure safe road traffic. Weakly formalized information is information that cannot be loaded on the computer and/or cannot be processed on the computer without preliminary processing, namely, information formalization. The data arriving from sensors are often weakly formalized information, which means that in order to upload the data they have to be processed. There are special requirements imposed on the systems of processing such data, particularly, the systems have to process weakly formalized information and obtain formalized information which can be further processed on the computer. We have proposed a generalized algorithm for processing weakly formalized data that can be used for information processing in various technical systems, particularly, to ensure safe road traffic. Vehicles are thought to be equipped with various sensors (video, sound, ultrasonic sensors, etc.) providing data on obstacles on the road (buildings, constructions, trees, other vehicles, people, animals, etc.). The data may be insufficient due to such cases when one obstacle covers another, for example, a person can be behind car in the blind spot. The point is in avoiding collision of the car with any obstacle (other car, building, person, animal, etc.). There are two parameters to be considered: driving speed and direction. If the distance between one car and other car or any obstacle gets smaller, a vehicle can change either driving speed or direction, thus ensuring safe road traffic. This paper considers vehicle movement through a T-junction as an example and shows that applying the considered generalized algorithm allows ensuing safe road traffic.
slabo formalizovannaya informaciya, algoritm, obrabotka informacii, bezopasnost' dvizheniya avtotransporta
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