The results of the study of the functional state and the body's adaptive capabilities of students living in the North. To implement the study were used the following methods: anthropometry (body mass index), dynamometry, spirometry (should definitely vital capacity values), the registration of hemodynamic parameters. Measurement of adaptive capacity according to the Baevsky index. Statistical analysis and systematization of the material was carried out using MicrosoftExcel programs 2007 «Biostatistics 4.03», a correlation analysis was performed by the method of Charles E. Spearman. It has been established that the unfavorable factors of the North, as well as the high intellectual and emotional stress cause the violation of the morpho-functional state of an organism of students who are found more often in boys. Overweight was detected in 7.5% of boys and 30% girls, as well as an increased fat content in 20% of boys and 12.9% girls. Revealed functional changes in the system of external breath at students, manifested in the rejection of the values of vital capacity of the proper values by more than 80% (18.5% of girls and 20% boys). Also, it should be noted that 33.3% of girls and 26.6% of boys VC performance exceeded due importance. Indicators boys blood pressure exceeded those girls in the group of young men meet people with high normal blood pressure (6.7%) and hypertension 1 degree (6.7%). It was determined that an effective criterion for detecting violations in the state of health is the study of adaptation options. It was found that the adaptive capacity of girls is higher than boys. Girls are more characterized by a satisfactory level of adaptation (77.7%), whereas 53.3% of boys met strain of adaptation mechanisms. The results allow to expand the understanding of the features of the functional state of the organism and adaptive capabilities not comfortable climates Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Area - Yugra. The research results are used in the process of monitoring the state of health of students of the Surgut State Pedagogical University.
adaptaciya, morfo-funkcional'noe sostoyanie
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