ГИДРОХИМИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ И КОРРЕЛЯЦИОННЫЕ ВЗАИМОСВЯЗИ РАСТВОРЕННЫХ ИОНОВ В ПЛАСТОВЫХ ВОДАХ НЕФТЯНЫХ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ ВЕРХНЕАССАМСКОГО БАССЕЙНА
Аннотация и ключевые слова
Аннотация (русский):
Попутно добываемая вода (ПДВ) из месторождений Верхнеассамского бассейна, образующаяся в процессе разведки и добычи нефти и газа, характеризуется высоким уровнем загрязняющих веществ, включая неорганические элементы и анионы, что создает значительные экологические и медицинские риски. Для решения этих задач в данном исследовании были использованы методы диаграммы рассеяния Пайпера и корреляционного анализа с целью разработки новых корреляционных зависимостей и получения более глубокого понимания сложных взаимосвязей между указанными загрязнителями. Проведенный анализ выявил повышенные концентрации Na, Li, Sr, Pb и F, превышающие допустимые пределы, установленные Центральным советом по контролю за загрязнением Индии (CPCB), что подчеркивает их потенциальное негативное воздействие на окружающую среду и здоровье человека. В противоположность этому, элементы Cr, Cu, Mo и Ni обнаружены не были, что отражает варьирующее геохимическое влияние. В работе также исследованы роль Ca и Mg в формировании жесткости воды и образовании отложений (скейлинга), а также серьезные экологические риски, связанные с высокими уровнями Zn и Pb. Примечательно, что анализ с использованием диаграммы Пайпера позволил идентифицировать бикарбонат кальция (Ca(HCO₃)₂) в качестве преобладающего обеспечивает более четкое компонента, представление что о химическом составе воды. Корреляционный анализ, подтвержденный эмпирическими данными, указал на наличие положительной корреляции между Na и другими неорганическими параметрами с коэффициентом пропорциональности, равным 2,1 e-5. Полученные результаты подчеркивают необходимость применения advanced методов очистки для снижения чрезмерной концентрации загрязняющих веществ и повышения эффективности практик устойчивого природопользования. Проведенное environment; relationships. proportionality constant; исследование демонстрирует важность использования sophisticated аналитических методик для совершенствования экологического менеджмента и эффективности в нефтегазовой отрасли.

Ключевые слова:
загрязняющие корреляция; вещества; окружающая среда; коэффициент пропорциональности; взаимосвязи.
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